On a spring evening in Seoul, drums echo through the air as lanterns by the thousands drift along Jongno street. This is the Lotus Lantern Festival, or the Yeon Deung Hoe, which is held yearly to celebrate Buddha’s Birthday. The streets are filled with glowing lantern floats carved in the shapes of lotus flowers, animals, and even temples, each marked by careful craftsmanship and reverence. Koreans perceive the festival as a beloved living tradition, whereas for visitors, the event serves as an illuminating introduction into the spirit, vitality, and warmth of Seoul. Accessible to all, the event offers a space where beauty meets faith and strangers connect through shared humanity. “The air smells faintly of incense and street food, and handmade paper shades flutter as volunteers guide visitors with warm smiles.”
The celebration occurs over a weekend in late April or May, in honor of Buddha’s Birthday. The day starts with a cheer rally and cultural performances near Dongguk University Stadium. As evening descends, a luminous spectacle unfolds over Seoul, evident in how the city turns into a river of light. Lanterns flicker to life, and a parade flows through Jongno street. Near Jogyesa Temple, crowds sing, dance, and chant beneath the radiant spring lanterns. For those desiring calm, temple courtyards present lantern exhibitions, serving as serene alternatives after the main procession has passed. To make the most of the festival, it helps to know the best spots and flow with the rhythm of the evening. “Check the schedule the week before, charge your phone, and pick a station exit as a meet-up point in case the signal drops.”
The parade typically begins near Dongdaemun and makes its way toward Jogyesa temple. Choosing the best spot depends on one’s preference. For a serene experience, start near Dongdaemun, where wide sidewalks and sparse crowds allow unobstructed views and photos framed by spring blossoms. Families and visitors seeking space and comfort, this location may be the ideal vantage point. Near Jongno, the mid-route strikes a balance between festive energy and practical comforts, with easy access to food and restroom facilities. “Closer to Jogyesa, the energy peaks; arrive thirty minutes early, keep your bag small, and stand near a corner so you can slip out easily.”
A carefully planned itinerary will help visitors savor the best the festival has to offer. In the morning, visit Jogyesa Temple, where the lanterns are illuminated by sunlight and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere before the crowd rushes in. After a quick lunch—kimbap is a great option—head over to Dongguk University to attend the afternoon performances and the cheer rally. By twilight, settle along Jongno for the parade from seven to nine. After the procession is over, follow the crowd back to Jogyesa for the closing events, or beat the crowd by hopping down to the nearest subway station.
The festival draws crowds partly because of its affordability. Getting around Seoul should cost roughly 4,000–5,000 KRW, meals 8,000–10,000 KRW, and drinks 3,000–5,000 KRW. Bring an extra 20,000 KRW for souvenirs, such as miniature lanterns or charms. With just 40,000 KRW, you can enjoy a full day at this festival, making it perfect for students and travelers on a budget.
Note that courtesy and safety are essential to the festival’s spirit. Ask permission before taking close-up photos, particularly of monks or those dressed in traditional clothes. Stay behind barricades and leave the emergency lanes clear. Simply put, a calm, respectful attitude ensures that everyone enjoys the evening and shares a memory of harmony.
Beyond the visual spectacle, the Lotus Lantern festival holds cultural and spiritual significance. The lanterns symbolize light, hope, and a wish for the well-being and happiness of all. Thousands walk together—regardless of age or background—creating a sense of unity and compassion. Light does more than illuminate darkness; it becomes a bridge that connects people through shared humanity and joy.
What makes the festival remarkable is its message. Buddhist or not, visitors are moved by the gentle radiance of the lanterns and the sense of togetherness they inspire. Waves of light pass through Jongno, and the streets are lit with warmth and gratitude.
On a single spring evening, Seoul’s transformation into a river of light feels magical, celebrating Buddha’s enlightenment, thus blending tradition seamlessly with the city’s modern energy. It is an experience that will linger longer after the lights fade, reminding us that such joy, like light, is meant to be shared.
So next time you’re traveling to Seoul during the spring, be sure to take time to enjoy this Spring Lantern Festival. Step into the glowing streets and soak in the spirit of harmony, hope, and togetherness. The beauty of the Lotus Lantern Festival isn’t just observed. It is felt. It is carried within. It illuminates memories long after darkness falls.
By: Joshua Yeo
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