How Long Do Parents Have to File a Birth Injury Lawsuit in New York?

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When a child suffers a birth injury, the emotional and financial burden can be overwhelming. Parents may face high medical costs, ongoing therapy, and the uncertainty of their child’s future. If the injury was caused by medical negligence, legal action may be an option. New York law sets a time limit for filing a birth injury lawsuit, and missing this deadline can mean losing the right to seek compensation. These cases have different rules than other medical malpractice claims. Parents thinking about legal action must know the time limits for filing a case.

The Statute of Limitations for Birth Injury Lawsuits

In New York, birth injury lawsuits fall under medical malpractice law. The standard time limit for filing a medical malpractice lawsuit is two and a half years from the date of the incident. However, birth injury cases are different because they involve minors. New York law allows parents to file a lawsuit on behalf of their child until the child’s tenth birthday. This extended deadline gives families more time to recognize the full impact of the injury. Even with this longer time frame, it is important to act as soon as possible. It becomes more challenging to find evidence over time.

Why the Deadline Is Different for Birth Injuries

Birth injuries can have long-term effects that may not be immediately obvious. Conditions like cerebral palsy or developmental delays can take years to diagnose. Because of this, New York law provides more time for parents to file a lawsuit. The law recognizes that medical negligence during birth may not be immediately clear. However, waiting too long can still make it harder to prove a case. The longer parents wait, the more difficult it may be to gather records and expert testimony. Acting sooner rather than later can strengthen a claim.

Exceptions to the Standard Deadline

While the law generally allows until the child’s tenth birthday, some exceptions may apply. If the injury involves a government hospital or employee, different rules may come into play. In these cases, a notice of claim must be filed within 90 days of the incident. This is a much shorter deadline, and failing to meet it can result in losing the right to sue. Another exception involves cases where fraud or intentional concealment is involved. If a doctor or hospital hides evidence of malpractice, the filing deadline may be extended. Consulting an attorney can help parents understand if any exceptions apply to their case.

The Importance of Taking Action Quickly

Even though the law allows more time for birth injury lawsuits, delaying legal action can have consequences. Medical records can get lost as time passes, and witnesses can be harder to find. A strong case relies on solid evidence, and waiting too long can make it difficult to build a claim. Medical expenses for a child with a birth injury can add up quickly. Parents who take legal action sooner may be able to recover compensation to help cover these costs. Taking the right steps early can improve the chances of a successful outcome.

How an Attorney Can Help

Filing a birth injury lawsuit can be a complicated process. An attorney can help parents understand their legal options and gather the necessary evidence. Lawyers who specialize in birth injury cases know how to work with medical experts and build strong claims. They can also help families meet important deadlines and avoid mistakes that could hurt their case. Many attorneys offer free consultations, allowing parents to explore their options without financial risk. With the right legal help, families can fight for the compensation and fairness they deserve.

Birth injuries can have a lasting impact on a child’s life, and parents have the right to seek compensation if medical negligence was involved. New York law gives parents until their child’s tenth birthday to file a lawsuit, but exceptions can shorten this deadline. Cases involving government hospitals require action within 90 days, making it crucial to act quickly. Waiting too long can make it harder to gather evidence and prove a case. A lawsuit can help cover medical bills, therapy, and other essential costs. Understanding the statute of limitations is the first step in protecting a child’s future. Speaking with an attorney can provide the guidance needed to move forward.

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