Knee pain may affect any individual regardless of their age. Once you have identified the causes and early signs through its symptoms, intercepting the problem in the knee gets much easier, avoiding further complications. Let’s have a look at the possible reasons for Knee pain from the well-known knee specialist in Bangalore.
1. Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative ailment in which the articular cartilage epiphysis of the knee is very slowly worn out with age. The primary signs include stiffness, mainly during inactivity, accompanied by pain during movements or in the immediate aftermath.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis
It is an immune-mediated inflammation of the knee joint, starting with swelling, warmth, and stiffness in the knee for more than an hour in the morning.
3. Tendinitis
This is a painful inflammation of tendons induced by overuse. The pain causes discomfort with movements, and climbing stairs, or may even persist later after the activity is over.
4. Bursitis
The inflammation of the bursa, a tiny fluid-filled sac cushioning the knee joint. Early symptoms are swelling, a warming sensation, and pain, even during rest.
5. Meniscus Tears
The meniscus is a cartilage functioning as a cushion between the femur and tibia, and it can rip either by undue twisting or aging. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and difficulty in knee movement.
6. Ligament Injury
ACL/MCL injuries are common injuries in sports. Symptoms may include a “pop” at the time of injury, swelling, and knee instability.
7. Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
It is also called a runner’s knee. This results in pain around the kneecap and develops as inflammation occurs from activities such as running, squatting, or climbing stairs.
8. Gout
This form of arthritis results from deposits of uric acid crystals in the joint. It causes a sudden onset of severe pain along with redness and swelling.
9. Osgood-Schlatter Disease
Painful swelling below the kneecap coincides with a growth spurt in adolescents. Symptoms arise due to running, jumping, or climbing stairs.
10. Infections
Pain, swelling, and redness always accompany an infection in a knee joint, and immediate treatment must be taken if an infection is suspected.
Early Warning Signs:
- Persistent Swelling: Swelling that refuses to go down may suggest something more severe, like arthritis or bursitis.
- Morning Stiffness: Possibly a sign of rheumatoid arthritis, this type of stiffness will not let go of you till around half an hour after waking up in the morning.
- Pain During Movement: Tenderness with motion could probably be tendinitis or patellofemoral pain syndrome.
- Instability: The feeling of the knee giving away might be due to ligament injuries.
- Redness and Warmth: These symptoms could be the hallmarks of infection or gout.
Always check with your physician for a clear-cut diagnosis when you are suffering from knee pain to be directed to the proper treatment program. Before more damage to your knee can be done, there are early interventions that can prevent it and at the same time better your quality of life.
Read further about knee pain and its management at the Alleviate Pain Clinic.
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