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theory  classes.  Courses  typically  consist  of  the  curriculum  spanning  over  four
                             years. Although its development can be traced long back in history, mechanical
                                                                                     th
                             engineering emerged as a different field in Europe during the 18  century at the
                             time  of  the  industrial  revolution.  Physics  has  continuously  evolved  since  the
                             industrial  revolution  and  has  led  to  improvements  in  the  field  of
                             nanotechnology,  mechatronics  and  composites,  all  of  which  improved  the
                             mechanical engineering. Mechanical engineering played a significant role in the
                             development  of  metallurgical  engineering,  civil  engineering,  aerospace
                             engineering and many other engineering disciplines.

                             Both the freshers and experienced mechanical engineers are in demand around
                             the  world.  Mechanical  engineers  are  required  in  every  sphere  of  life  from
                             designing a small nail cutter to developing space shuttles by NASA. Mechanical
                             engineers  are  also  sought  after  in  the  industry  besides  being  employed  in  the
                             government  sector.  They  are  engaged  in  the  development,  construction,
                             designing,  analysis,  testing  and  research  of  a  diverse  variety  of  machinery,
                             thermal equipment, tools and engines. They also work in the field of biomedical
                             engineering  particularly  with  biomechanics,  transport  phenomena,  bio-
                             nanotechnology,  bio-mechatronics  and  modeling  of  biological  systems.
                             Mechanical  engineering  serves  as  a  vital  link  between  different  branches  of
                             industry such as power generation, transportation, biomedical fields, fossil fuel,
                             nuclear power, automated manufacturing, environmental control and computer
                             field.

                             Most of the engineering colleges and top universities in the country including,
                             IITs  and  NITs  are  providing  degree  in  mechanical  engineering.  They  offer
                             B.Tech, M.Tech and PhD degree and admission are based on the entrance tests
                             conducted at the national level.

                             To summarize, it may be concluded that mechanical engineering is one of the
                             most sought-after branches of engineering preferred by students for its attractive
                             salary packages and a stable and stimulating career.


                                                         Kinza Farooq
                                                     Mechanical Engineer














                             ♦♦Career Mantra♦♦                                 Page 77
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