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theory classes. Courses typically consist of the curriculum spanning over four
years. Although its development can be traced long back in history, mechanical
th
engineering emerged as a different field in Europe during the 18 century at the
time of the industrial revolution. Physics has continuously evolved since the
industrial revolution and has led to improvements in the field of
nanotechnology, mechatronics and composites, all of which improved the
mechanical engineering. Mechanical engineering played a significant role in the
development of metallurgical engineering, civil engineering, aerospace
engineering and many other engineering disciplines.
Both the freshers and experienced mechanical engineers are in demand around
the world. Mechanical engineers are required in every sphere of life from
designing a small nail cutter to developing space shuttles by NASA. Mechanical
engineers are also sought after in the industry besides being employed in the
government sector. They are engaged in the development, construction,
designing, analysis, testing and research of a diverse variety of machinery,
thermal equipment, tools and engines. They also work in the field of biomedical
engineering particularly with biomechanics, transport phenomena, bio-
nanotechnology, bio-mechatronics and modeling of biological systems.
Mechanical engineering serves as a vital link between different branches of
industry such as power generation, transportation, biomedical fields, fossil fuel,
nuclear power, automated manufacturing, environmental control and computer
field.
Most of the engineering colleges and top universities in the country including,
IITs and NITs are providing degree in mechanical engineering. They offer
B.Tech, M.Tech and PhD degree and admission are based on the entrance tests
conducted at the national level.
To summarize, it may be concluded that mechanical engineering is one of the
most sought-after branches of engineering preferred by students for its attractive
salary packages and a stable and stimulating career.
Kinza Farooq
Mechanical Engineer
♦♦Career Mantra♦♦ Page 77