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There are two broad types of insurance viz. general insurance and life insurance.
                             General insurance refers to insurance of vehicles, house or building, household
                             goods,  health  insurances,  insurance  against  loss  by  fire,  theft,  accident,
                             earthquake, hospitalization etc. These insurances are annual contracts that have
                             to be renewed every year, and if there was no claim in the past year, there might
                             be  some  discount  in  premium  on  renewal  of  insurance  which  is  called  “No
                             Claim  Bonus”.  There  are  four  general  insurance  companies  viz. New  India
                             Assurance  Company  Limited (NIA), United  India  Insurance  Company Limited
                             (UIL), Oriental  Insurance  Company  Limited (OICL)  and National  Insurance
                             Company  Limited (NICL)  in  the  public  sector  and  a  number  of  insurance
                             companies in the private sector.
                                 Life insurance financially protects the family or the nominee of the insured
                             against the loss of life of the insured. Unlike the general insurance, in case of life
                             insurance, there is a long term contract between an insurer and the insured and
                             premium has to be paid every year with the option to pay half-yearly, quarterly
                             and even on a monthly basis. Life Insurance Corporation is the major company
                             in  the  public  sector,  besides  which  there  are  a  number  of  private  companies
                             providing life insurance services. Insurance today is safe and secure as the sector
                             is regulated by IRDA (Insurance Regulatory Development Authority of India) by
                             taking care of clients’ interests by prescribing regulatory norms and revising them
                             from time to time.
                                 Income to the agents or advisors is by way of commissions, the company
                             pays you for the policies sold, returns are very good, and there is no ceiling. If
                             you  take  care  of  the  client  by  advising  properly  and  servicing  the  policy,  the
                             customer will not only remain loyal to you for his insurance needs; he will bring
                             others to you.
                                 If this interests you, the first step is the choice of company you want to work
                             with.  Once  you  have  decided,  you  can  contact  its  local  office,  which  may
                             interview you and provide the necessary training. Then you have to appear and
                             pass  an  online  test  for  RDAI  IC  38  certification,  conducted  by  agencies
                             authorized  by  IRDA.  There  are  separate  tests  for  Life,  General  and  Health
                             Insurance. Remember that you can do insurance business as an agent or advisor
                             only for the company you chose, has trained you and sponsored to appear in the
                             test.
                             Mutual Fund Sector
                             Mutual Fund distributor or dealer works is another sunshine area in the financial
                             services sector today. It is well regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board
                             of India (SEBI), and there is a hundred percent transparency in the functioning
                             of Mutual Funds.
                                 If  you  are  interested  in  Mutual  Funds  distribution  as  an  advisor,  you  can
                             directly  contact  AMFI  (Association  of  Mutual  Funds  in  India)  and  fill-up  the
                             form and deposit the prescribed fee. You will receive reading material on mutual
                             funds to prepare for the test.  It is an online examination with on the spot result.


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