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Responsibilities
                             Responsibilities which are to be taken into consideration by an ethical hacker are
                             also  there  to  be  highlighted.  An  ethical  hacker  is  responsible  for  scanning
                             systems for vulnerabilities, open and closed ports that can become a victim of
                             unprofessional hackers by using several tools and mechanisms. They then take
                             measures  to  prevent  these  attacks,  accordingly.  In  addition  to  scanning  for
                             vulnerabilities, they also search the deep corners of the network to find critical
                             information such as passwords, which can make the organisation vulnerable to
                             an attack. Now, in addition to building and maintaining IDS, IP, and firewalls,
                             they also try to evade these security measures, in order to gauge the performance
                             of  the  systems.  A  lot  of  times,  a  company’s  online  fraud  or  online  theft
                             incidences  are  looked  after  by  an  ethical  hacker.  They  also  check  for  sniffing
                             networks, hijacked web servers and applications, to fix these issues.

                             Job Opportunities
                             An ethical hacker can also set his/her hands for various job rules; let’s look into
                             a few of them. It is a misconception that an ethical hacker can only perform in
                             the penetration testing; well, there are many other job opportunities in which an
                             ethical hacker can apply, for example, they can become an Information security
                             manager,  security  consultant  and  Information  security  analyst.  Various
                             companies that hire ethical hackers are Bank of America, EY, KPMG-UNITED
                             STATES, IBM and Urban Pro. In India, the salary of a Certified Ethical Hacker
                             is nearly on an annual average is ₹4,76,222, and in US, it is about $91K.
                             In  conclusion,  an  ethical  hacker  or  a  professional  hacker  can  become  an
                             alternative  career  in  today’s  world.  The  demand  would  only  increase  in  the
                             coming years in reputed organizations of national importance.



                                                        Sristi Srivastava
                                                    Technology Enthusiast


















                             ♦♦Career Mantra♦♦                                 Page 42
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